How Behavioral Science Just Changed Sports Forever

Articles
October 17, 2025

Our AI coach predicted athletes' exact positions, strengths, and coaching challenges from behavioral profiles alone – currently batting 1.000. Here's what happened.

I'm still processing what just happened.

We built Aptive Index to fix hiring, build better teams, level up leaders, and more. To help CEOs stop gambling hundreds of thousands of dollars on "great interviews" that turn into disasters. To give teams a common language for understanding each other's hardwiring.

But over the past few weeks, Aria, our AI coach, has been doing something we never programmed her to do.

She's been predicting what football positions people played. Not just position. What their strengths were. What drove their coaches absolutely nuts. And she's currently batting 1.000.

The D1 Linebacker

First guy comes through the assessment. Aria analyzes his behavioral profile and says: "This person was likely a linebacker. Probably outside linebacker specifically. Excellent technique. Studied film religiously. But struggled to direct traffic on the field – that's why there was always a middle linebacker calling the plays."

The guy stares at his screen.

That's exactly what happened. Every word of it.

The Defensive End

Next one. Aria sees the profile and immediately calls it: "Defensive end. Natural dominance and strategic thinking. Absolute beast on the field. But your coaches probably spent hours trying to fix your hand placement and footwork, didn't they?"

Spot. On.

The guy had the raw power and instinct to dominate, but the technical refinement never came naturally. His coaches would pull their hair out trying to get him to perfect the fundamentals.

Then Aria does something that stopped me cold.

She switches into coach-advisor mode and shows exactly how to reframe those "weaknesses" as strategic advantages:

Don't say: "You need better technique"

Reframe as: "Elite pass rushers have 3-4 moves they can execute without thinking – that's when you become unblockable. Right now, tackles can predict you. Let's add weapons so they can't game-plan you."

The insight: His low Precision means drills feel tedious. Make technique about variety and unpredictability, not perfection.

The coaching move: Give him 2-3 signature moves to master. Let him name them. Say: "Pick your top 3. Own them. That's how you become unstoppable."

Because ownership matters to someone with high Influence.

The Martial Artist

Then someone asks Aria to predict what type of sports or athletics he gravitated toward based purely on his behavioral profile.

No context. No hints.

Top guess: Martial arts.

Nailed it.

What the Hell Just Happened?

Here's what I'm realizing: Behavioral patterns don't just predict how you'll perform in a role. They predict how you've always performed—in every environment that required specific attributes.

Football positions aren't arbitrary. They're hardwired.

  • Outside linebackers need strategic thinking and technical precision, but not necessarily the dominant personality to command the defensive front
  • Defensive ends need raw dominance and strategic instinct, but technical refinement can be secondary
  • Martial artists need internal discipline, precision, and independent mastery

Aria isn't magic. She's just reading the same behavioral patterns that determined these guys' success in sports and applying them to everything else.

Why This Changes Everything

We're already in talks with athletics departments across the country.

Not because we're pivoting away from business. But because the same science that predicts who'll excel in sales, who'll thrive in leadership, and who'll destroy your team culture also predicts athletic performance.

Think about what this means:

For Coaches:

  • Identify natural strengths and build systems around them
  • Reframe "weaknesses" as strategic advantages
  • Get more from each player by aligning them with their natural drives
  • Know all of this before a player ever walks into the locker room

For Recruiters:

  • See beyond highlight reels to understand behavioral fit
  • Predict how players will respond to different coaching styles
  • Build teams with complementary attributes, not just complementary skills
  • Reduce transfers and decommitments by getting the fit right from day one

For Athletes:

  • Understand why certain aspects of your game come naturally while others feel like swimming upstream
  • Learn how to work with your hardwiring instead of against it
  • Find the positions and systems where your natural drives become competitive advantages
  • Get coaching that actually fits how you're wired to learn

The Bigger Picture

I keep coming back to that defensive end.

How many hours did his coaches waste yelling, "technique, technique, technique," trying to drill perfect hand placement into someone whose brain just doesn't prioritize consistency or precision? How much frustration could've been avoided if they'd understood his hardwiring and said: "Forget perfecting five techniques. Master three. Own them. Become unblockable."

That's not lowering standards. That's understanding how different people reach excellence through different paths.

We see this everywhere:

  • The salesperson with killer instincts who makes quota but never updates the CRM (don't make them administrators, build systems that automate it)
  • The strategist who sees ten moves ahead but struggles with execution details (don't put them in operations, give them big problems to solve)
  • The detail-oriented specialist who delivers flawless work but avoids the spotlight (don't force them into presentations, let their work speak for itself)

Same principle. Different application.

What We're Building

Right now, none of our marketing speaks to sports at all. We're focused on helping CEOs hire better, build stronger teams, and stop losing sleep over people decisions.

But this sports discovery opens something massive.

Imagine:

  • College recruiters using behavioral data to predict athletic fit before offering scholarships
  • Coaches getting AI-powered guidance on how to develop each player based on their hardwiring
  • Athletic departments reducing transfers by getting position alignment right from the start
  • Professional scouts seeing beyond physical talent to identify behavioral patterns that predict long-term success

We're not there yet. But Aria just showed us the proof of concept, and it ain't going to take that long before teams realize how much of a competitive advantage this is.

The Real Insight

Here's what matters: Whether you're hiring a VP of Sales, building a leadership team, or recruiting a defensive line – you're trying to predict performance based on limited information.

Resumes lie. Interviews mislead. Highlight reels only tell you so much.

But hardwiring doesn't change.

The same attributes that made someone an effective outside linebacker make them effective in certain business roles. The same drives that led someone to martial arts lead them toward independent, precision-focused work environments.

You can't coach hardwiring. But you can align roles with it.

That's what we've been doing in business.

Now we're realizing it applies everywhere humans perform.

Want to see what Aria reveals about your own behavioral patterns? Take the assessment at aptiveindex.com – even if you never played sports, you'll be surprised what she sees.

And if you're in athletics and this makes you curious about what behavioral science could do for your program, let's talk. Because Aria's just getting started.

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Understanding Conative Tests: Beyond Personality to Hardwired Drives

In the landscape of professional assessments, personality tests have dominated for decades. However, a different type of assessment—the conative test—offers unique insights that traditional personality assessments can't capture. These tests measure not who we are (personality) or what we know (cognitive), but how we naturally take action when faced with problems to solve.

Typing "conative" into your device will cause it to get red squiggly-lined, and maybe even autocorrected to "cognitive." But trust us, it’s a real word. 

What is Conation and What Do Conative Tests Measure?

Conation comes from the Latin word "conatus," meaning "effort" or "striving." It represents our innate drive to act and solve problems—the natural, hardwired tendencies that influence how we approach tasks, make decisions, and interact with our environment.

While personality tests measure adaptable behaviors and preferences shaped by experience, conative tests measure more stable, innate drives that have typically been consistent since our teenage years. These drives represent how we are hardwired to work when free from external pressures.

Conative tests measure attributes such as:

  • Natural pace and approach to tasks
  • Innate tendencies toward structure versus flexibility
  • Drive for precision and detail
  • Motivation to influence outcomes or lead
  • Need for social interaction versus independent work
  • Adaptability to change versus preference for consistency

Benefits of Measuring Conative Traits

Understanding conative traits offers several advantages over solely relying on personality assessments:

1. Greater Stability Over Time

Conative traits tend to remain more consistent throughout adulthood, while personality can shift significantly based on environment, roles, and experiences. This stability makes conative assessments particularly valuable for long-term career planning and development.

2. Prediction of Natural Performance

Conative assessments help predict how someone will naturally perform in various environments. When someone's conative drives align with their role requirements, they often experience:

  • Reduced stress and burnout
  • Higher job satisfaction
  • Better performance with less effort
  • Longer tenure in roles

3. Insight Into Team Dynamics

Understanding the conative drives of team members reveals natural strengths and potential friction points, allowing leaders to:

  • Optimize task allocation based on innate strengths
  • Improve communication by acknowledging different working styles
  • Create more balanced teams with complementary drives
  • Reduce unnecessary conflict stemming from different approaches

Popular Conative Assessments in the Market

Kolbe A™ Index

One of the pioneers in conative assessment, the Kolbe A™ Index measures four "Action Modes":

  • Fact Finder: How we gather and share information
  • Follow Thru: How we organize and arrange
  • Quick Start: How we deal with risk and uncertainty
  • Implementor: How we handle space and tangibles

The Kolbe uses a 1-10 scale for each mode and focuses exclusively on these conative elements without mixing in personality factors.

Predictive Index

While Predictive Index doesn't specifically label itself a conative assessment, it measures what they call "drives" and needs through a two-list methodology. These drives—Dominance, Extraversion, Patience, and Formality—share similarities with conative factors, though they represent a blend of motivational and behavioral elements rather than pure conative traits.

Aptive Index: A Hybrid Approach to Assessment

Aptive Index represents a next-generation approach that combines elements of both conative and adaptive measurement, designed specifically for today's workplace challenges. The name itself—a blend of "adaptable" and "conative"—reflects this hybrid nature, measuring both hardwired drives and how these express themselves in workplace contexts.

Scientific Foundation

Aptive Index measures eight key attributes that research shows directly impact job performance and satisfaction:

Primary Attributes (ISCP)

  • Influence: Drive to impact people, events, and outcomes
  • Sociability: Drive for and energy gained from social interaction
  • Consistency: Drive for stability, routine, and methodical approaches
  • Precision: Drive for accuracy, adherence to rules, and attention to detail

Standalone Attributes

  • Emotional Resonance: Ability to deeply connect with emotions
  • Prosocial: Drive to support others and contribute to collective wellbeing
  • Intensity: Natural pace and sense of urgency when approaching tasks
  • Abstraction: Capacity for abstract thought and innovative problem-solving

The inclusion of Intensity as a distinct attribute is particularly valuable, as it measures a person's natural pace and sense of urgency independent from their preference for structure (Consistency) or detail (Precision). This distinction helps explain why some individuals can be simultaneously methodical yet quick-moving, or flexible yet deliberate in their pace.

User Experience Advantages

Designed for practical application in modern organizations, Aptive Index offers:

  • Mobile-first platform design for easy access
  • 8-minute average completion time versus 60+ minutes for many competitors
  • Clear, actionable insights without requiring extensive interpretation
  • Modern user interface following contemporary UX principles

Practical Implementation

Rather than purely theoretical insights, Aptive Index provides practical applications for:

  • Hiring and selection decisions
  • Team composition analysis
  • Leadership development
  • Conflict resolution
  • Communication optimization

The Reality of Conative Assessments: Transparency Matters

While conative tests provide valuable insights, it's important to understand their limitations and proper context:

Stability vs. Rigidity

Conative traits are relatively stable but not completely static. They can shift subtly over time or in response to significant life events. The key distinction is that these shifts are typically:

  • Gradual rather than sudden
  • Limited in magnitude
  • Often temporary during extreme circumstances

For example, someone might show slightly different conative patterns during major life transitions or periods of high stress, but their core tendencies generally remain recognizable.

Accuracy Trade-Offs

Shorter, more accessible assessments like Aptive Index prioritize practical usability and adoption. This creates inevitable trade-offs:

  1. Depth vs. Accessibility: More comprehensive assessments may provide deeper insights but require significantly more time and expertise to administer and interpret.

  2. Specificity vs. Applicability: Highly detailed assessments might capture nuanced variations but can become impractical for organizational use.

  3. Theoretical Purity vs. Practical Value: Some assessments maintain strict theoretical boundaries between conative, cognitive, and affective domains, while others like Aptive Index intentionally incorporate elements that have proven practical value for workplace applications.

Complementary, Not Comprehensive

Conative assessments should be viewed as one valuable tool in a broader toolkit for understanding human potential and performance, not as a complete solution. They work best when combined with:

  • Skill and experience evaluation
  • Cultural fit assessment
  • Interviews and reference checks
  • Performance data

Conclusion: The Future of Conative Assessment

As work environments become increasingly complex and dynamic, understanding conative drives becomes even more valuable. Modern assessments like Aptive Index reflect this evolution, combining scientific rigor with practical usability.

The most effective organizations recognize that conative assessment isn't about fitting people into rigid categories but about creating environments where everyone can contribute through their natural strengths while developing strategies to address areas of potential challenge.

By understanding the stable yet nuanced nature of conative drives, organizations can build more effective teams, reduce unnecessary friction, and create the conditions for both individual fulfillment and collective success.

Looking to explore how conative assessment could benefit your organization? Learn more about Aptive Index's modern, mobile-friendly approach to measuring innate drives and optimizing team performance at aptiveindex.com.

Culture Index's Generative AI Policy: A Blockbuster Moment

Remember when Blockbuster executives laughed off Netflix?

They saw streaming as a passing fad, doubling down on brick-and-mortar stores, late fees, and shelves of physical tapes. 

We all know how that ended.

Something similar is happening in the assessment world right now, and it’s not a good look. 

Recently, a major player in our space sent their clients a new “Generative AI Policy.” (a portion of it can be seen here) On the surface, it talks about privacy and intellectual property. But read closely, and you see the real message: don’t use AI, don’t even describe our system to modern tools like ChatGPT or Gemini, and only trust what we tell you.

It’s not about protecting privacy. It’s about protecting exclusivity and control.

The Old Guard’s Playbook

For decades, traditional assessment companies have run the same playbook:

  • Lock insights behind expensive consultants
  • Make reports so complex that only “certified experts” can interpret them
  • Create dependency through restricted access to information
  • Charge premium fees for basic guidance that should be readily available

This worked for a long time … until AI came along and changed what’s possible.

Now, instead of adapting, they’re doubling down with restrictive policies. It’s like telling customers to keep renting VHS tapes because DVDs are “unreliable” and streaming is “too risky.”

The Real Threat Isn’t AI, It’s Transparency

What legacy companies truly fear isn’t AI itself. It’s what AI enables:

  • Transparency
  • Accessibility
  • Empowered decision-making

When clients can instantly understand their own assessment data and get objective, real-time guidance, the artificial scarcity model collapses.

Imagine investing thousands of dollars in assessments and consulting fees, only to be told you can’t even discuss your own results with the tools your company uses every day to make smarter decisions.

That’s like buying a movie ticket and then being told you’re not allowed to talk about the plot when you get home.

Their Advisors Deserve Better

I genuinely feel for the advisors/consultants caught in the middle of this.

These are smart, strategic professionals who want to serve executives hungry for innovation. But they’re being forced to deliver an outdated message:

“Trust us! But definitely don’t trust the tools that could make you smarter and more efficient.”

It’s a tough sell when their clients are being pushed forward by AI everywhere else in their businesses.

A Different Way Forward

At Aptive Index, we’ve taken the opposite approach. We believe that when leaders understand their people better, everyone wins. That means open, transparent insights, not gatekeeping.

Our AI platform, Aria Chat, blends speed and scale with human judgment. In just the two weeks prior to this post, Aria 2.0 (the newest iteration of our AI) powered over 15 million tokens of usage! Real-world conversations, insights, and strategic guidance flowing to executives and consultants in real time.

And while AI is powerful, it’s not about replacing the human element. It’s about amplifying it. The best decisions happen when technology and people work together.

While legacy companies remain stale, forward-thinking organizations are moving the other direction and leaning into AI to empower leaders and teams like never before.

How Smart Organizations Are Using Aria Chat Today

(And Why Legacy Systems Can’t Compete)

Our clients aren’t just talking about AI, they’re using it to transform how they hire, lead, and build thriving teams.

Here are some of the most powerful (and sometimes surprising) ways they’re leveraging Aria Chat, our AI-powered leadership and people strategy platform:

💼 Better Hiring Decisions – Stop relying on gut instinct.
Aria analyzes assessment data to reveal where candidates will naturally thrive or struggle helping avoid costly hiring decisions.

📝 Personalized Interview Guides – Never ask another generic interview question. Generate custom behavioral interview questions tailored to the role, the team, and the individual candidate. 

🤝 Team Building – Build teams with clarity, not guesswork.
See exactly where your team is naturally strong and where critical gaps exist so you can assemble balanced, high-performing groups from day one.

Fix Dysfunction Fast – Don’t let conflicts drag on.
When two people clash, Aria pinpoints the why behind the tension and gives you step-by-step guidance to repair trust and collaboration quickly.

🎯 Coaching Employees at Scale – Real-time leadership insights.
Leaders use Aria to create personalized coaching plans that match each person’s hardwiring, helping them grow without a one-size-fits-all approach.

🪞 Conflict Resolution – Turn heated conversations into breakthroughs.
Aria guides managers through difficult discussions, providing scripts and strategies to keep conversations productive and outcomes clear.

❤️ Romantic Relationship Cheat Sheets – Yes, really.
Aria isn’t just for work. Some clients even use it to better understand their personal relationships – from marriages to dating – with insights into communication styles and conflict patterns beyond the office.

The Streaming Revolution Is Here

Every industry faces a choice: preserve the past or embrace the future.

Blockbuster clung to control. Netflix embraced accessibility.

In the assessment world, some companies are building walls while others are tearing them down. The future belongs to organizations that trust their clients and consultants with insight, rather than hoarding it behind artificial barriers.

Legacy companies can keep renting out their VHS tapes and threatening customers who ask about streaming.

But the future of assessments?

It’s already streaming – smarter, faster, and on demand.

Trust Expectations: The Hidden Dynamic Shaping Your Team

By afternoon, I discovered I had made a significant mistake. One that taught me a fundamental truth about trust in the workplace: it's not about what we do right, but about the expectations we don't even know we're failing to meet.

What Trust Really Means

At its simplest, trust is the belief that someone will meet your expectations. But here's what makes it complex: these expectations are often invisible, shaped by our natural drives and motivations that run far deeper than our conscious awareness.

When trust breaks down in professional relationships, it typically stems from misalignment in three key areas: character, competence, and compassion. Each person brings their own set of expectations to these components, often without realizing it.

The Three Components of Trust

Character: The Foundation

Character expectations form the bedrock of trust. While we often think of character as a universal standard - either someone has integrity or they don't - the reality is more nuanced. What one person considers a breach of integrity, another might view as practical flexibility. These differences in expectations about character and values can create invisible friction in teams.

Competence: Not Just About Being "Good"

Here's where expectations get particularly interesting. Consider this scenario from my own experience: I once had a team member deliver a project that met all our core requirements. They completed it ahead of schedule, hit all the major objectives, and felt proud of their work. Yet their manager was deeply disappointed. Why?

The manager had a natural drive for precision and detail. To them, competence meant thorough, meticulous work where every detail was perfect. The team member, however, was wired to prioritize speed and big-picture impact. Their definition of competence centered on rapid delivery of functional solutions.

Neither was wrong - they simply had different expectations about what "good work" meant. This misalignment eroded trust on both sides: the manager began to doubt the team member's capabilities, while the team member felt their contributions weren't valued.

Compassion: The Hidden Expectation

Remember Sarah? Her situation revealed something crucial about trust and compassion. By not asking about her weekend - something I wouldn't typically expect or need myself - I had inadvertently violated her expectation of leadership support and connection.

What makes this particularly challenging is that Sarah herself might not have consciously known she had this expectation until it went unmet. Her natural drive for social connection and personal acknowledgment meant that my standard "get down to business" approach felt like a betrayal of the supportive relationship she expected from leadership.

Building Better Trust Through Understanding

These stories highlight a crucial truth: trust isn't something that's simply earned through consistent good behavior. It's actively given when we meet others' expectations - expectations that are deeply rooted in their natural drives and motivations.

So how do we build better trust in our teams? Here are three key steps:

  1. Recognize That Expectations Vary
    • Understand that different team members will have different expectations about what constitutes good character, competence, and compassion
    • Accept that these differences stem from natural drives, not personal shortcomings
  2. Make Expectations Explicit
    • Create open dialogue about working preferences and expectations
    • Discuss what trust means to different team members
    • Define what success looks like from multiple perspectives
  3. Adapt Your Approach
    • Adjust your leadership style based on individual team member needs
    • Build systems that accommodate different working styles
    • Create flexibility in how goals can be achieved

The Path Forward

Understanding these natural differences in trust expectations can transform how we build and maintain professional relationships. Instead of assuming everyone shares our definition of trustworthy behavior, we can create environments that acknowledge and respect different working styles and expectations.The key isn't to change who we are or force others to change - it's to understand these natural differences and build bridges across them. When we do this, we create stronger, more resilient teams where trust can flourish.

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